Uruhare rwa sodium cyanoborohydride muri synthesi yimiti

Synthesique synthesis nikintu cyingenzi cyubushakashatsi bwa siyansi na siyanse ya siyansi nurwego rwinganda. Harimo umusaruro wibice bishya binyuze mubitekerezo bitandukanye, kandi reagent imwe yingenzi bigira uruhare runini muriki gikorwa ni sodium cyanoborohydride.

Sodium cyanoborohydride, hamwe na chimique nabh3cn, ni umuturage wo kugabanya gakomeye gakoreshwa mubisanzwe muri chimie kama. Ihabwa agaciro cyane kubushobozi bwayo bwo guhitamo kugabanya aldehy na ketones kubico bya alcool, bikagira igikoresho cyingenzi muri synthesis ya farumasi, imiti myiza, nibindi bigo bimateka.

Imwe mu nyungu nyamukuru yo gukoresha sodium cyanoborohydride nkabakozi bagabanuka nuburyo bworoheje. Bitandukanye nibindi bikunze gukoreshwa mubyerekeranye nka lithinum hydride,sodium cyanoborohydrideikora munsi yibintu byoroheje, bigatuma iba iteka kandi byoroshye gukoresha muburyo bwa laboratoire. Ubu bwitonzi nabwo butuma kugenzura neza reaction, kugabanya ibyago byo kubishaka cyangwa kugabanya-kugabanya ibice byintego.

Ikindi nyungu nyamukuru yasodium cyanoborohydrideni uburyo bworoshye. Iyo ikoreshwa mu kugabanya ibice bya karubonyl, muri rusange birinda kwivanga nindi matsinda yimikorere ahari muri molekile, bikaviramo isuku kandi neza. Ubu buryo bwo guhitamo ni ngombwa muri synthesis ya molekile zigoye, aho kubungabunga indi mirimo mikorere akenshi binini cyane kumiterere yimiti yifuzwa.

Usibye kuba umukozi ugabanuka,sodium cyanoborohydrideIrashobora gukoreshwa mubindi bisobanuro byimiti. Irashobora gukoreshwa mugushiramo kugabanya Umuvuduko na Ketone, kimwe na synthesis yimiryango itandukanye. Guhinduranya no guhuza hamwe nitsinda rinyuranye ryimikorere bigira igikoresho cyingirakamaro kuri chimiste guhangana nibibazo bitandukanye.

Byongeye kandi,sodium cyanoborohydrideizwiho gushikama no koroshya gukora. Bitandukanye nibindi bisubizo reagents, birashobora kubikwa no gutwarwa ntangarugero gakabije, bigatuma bifatika mubikorwa byamasomo ninganda.

Nubwosodium cyanoborohydrideIfite ibyiza byinshi, ni ngombwa kumenya ko, kimwe n'umukozi uwo ari wo wose w'imiti, ugomba gukemurwa no kwita no gukurikiza inzira zumutekano. Nubwo bifatwa nkuwiza kuruta ubundi buryo bwo kugabanya abakozi, biracyari ingamba zikomeye kandi bikwiye zigomba gufatwa mubuyobozi bwa chimiste w'inararibonye.

Mu gusoza,sodium cyanoborohydridebigira uruhare rukomeye muri synthesique synthesis, cyane cyane mugushira ka karubone hamwe nibindi bisobanuro bifitanye isano. Ibihe byoroheje, guhitamo cyane, kunyuranya, no guharanira inyungu bikagira umutungo w'agaciro mububiko bwibikoresho bya synthetic. Nk'ubushakashatsi n'iterambere mu murima wa chimie kama kama bikomeje gutera imbere, akamaro kasodium cyanoborohydrideMu rwego rwo guhindura imiti mishya ya shimi kandi synthesi yibigo byugano bishobora kuguma ingenzi.